Very basic 4.5L build, need help on some details
Posted: September 16th, 2008, 8:21 pm
I'm planning out a basic, comparably low budget 4.5L stroker for my 2003 WJ. My goal is to reuse as many stock parts as possible as can safely be done within reason, but also to invest in the best bang for the buck parts and procedures to make the whole process as worthwhile as possible. My other goal is to maintain a somewhat lower compression ratio as to enable use of 87 octane without pinging, and to avoid possible detonation with lower tolerance stock parts. My budget goal is based on staying well under the roughly $1000 cost of regearing my axles from 3.55 to 3.73 and instead pull an additional ~70 ft lbs of torque, which I expect to be far more beneficial in every capacity. Here are the parts I have figured out so far:
* 87-90 258 4 counterweight crankshaft. I'm choosing this for marginally better fuel efficiency as well as simplicity of already having the same 54 mm nose so it will drop right in without modification.
* '87-90 258 connecting rods, coming out of the same engine that I've sourced the crankshaft from. This is by far the most cost effective option.
* Stock 4.0 pistons. I understand these will press right onto the 258 rods without modification to either, and will also contribute to a lower compression ratio to allow for use of 87 octane gas.
* Stock 4.0 camshaft. I have no reason to upgrade when this cam is already built for low end torque and will work with the lower compression ratio I am shooting for.
* Stock 4.0 0331 cylinder head. This already has 102k miles on it and it is from my 2003 WJ, manufacture date 08/2002, and thus seems to be after DC addressed the cracking head issue. With a port and polish job, I think it should be ideal for the basic build I am going for.
* Stock 4.0 fuel injectors and fuel delivery. Without overboring the cylinders to 4.6L+ I can't see justification to swap in the ford 24 lbs/hr injectors and the stock 49 psi should be fine, unless the engine runs noticeably lean in the higher rpms. Should that happen, the ford fuel injectors will be added later.
* 63 mm bored out throttle body and 3" intake with amsoil dry cone filter. Self explanatory, and no need for anything larger to accommodate this build.
* Hi flow cat and muffler. While I will eventually upgrade to a 2.5" exhaust and an aftermarket header, I expect swapping to a magnaflow cat and flowmaster to be sufficient for the time being. Again, shooting for low end torque more than high end horsepower.
* New bearings, gaskets, etc. These types of details are what I don't know. What specifically needs to be replaced when tearing an engine down this far in terms of bearings, seals, etc? Should I upgrade to mopar performance valve springs/lifters, or should the stock ones be fine for the level of stroker I'm planning on? Am I best off keeping the stock 4.0 pistons or should I consider an upgrade to the Sealed Power 677CP pistons? Will this up my compression ratio so much that I will no longer be able to use 87 octane gas? What kind of grinding needs to be done to the crankshaft, and where do I have this done? Or, can I simply drop in the crankshaft entirely as it is if it appears to be ok? Is there any other rebuilding that needs to be done to my cylinder head? Should I go with the thinner .043" head gasket or thicker stock one?
I greatly appreciate any type of input from anyone. Nothing aside from the crankshaft and rods are set in stone at this point. I'm still entirely flexible on the parts of this build so long as I stay within my budget. I'm a little unclear how to crunch all the numbers, but based on everything I've read on other builds, I'm guessing I'll have about a 9.0 to 9.2 compression ratio, and I expect about 245 horsepower and 300 ft lbs of torque. What do you guys think?
* 87-90 258 4 counterweight crankshaft. I'm choosing this for marginally better fuel efficiency as well as simplicity of already having the same 54 mm nose so it will drop right in without modification.
* '87-90 258 connecting rods, coming out of the same engine that I've sourced the crankshaft from. This is by far the most cost effective option.
* Stock 4.0 pistons. I understand these will press right onto the 258 rods without modification to either, and will also contribute to a lower compression ratio to allow for use of 87 octane gas.
* Stock 4.0 camshaft. I have no reason to upgrade when this cam is already built for low end torque and will work with the lower compression ratio I am shooting for.
* Stock 4.0 0331 cylinder head. This already has 102k miles on it and it is from my 2003 WJ, manufacture date 08/2002, and thus seems to be after DC addressed the cracking head issue. With a port and polish job, I think it should be ideal for the basic build I am going for.
* Stock 4.0 fuel injectors and fuel delivery. Without overboring the cylinders to 4.6L+ I can't see justification to swap in the ford 24 lbs/hr injectors and the stock 49 psi should be fine, unless the engine runs noticeably lean in the higher rpms. Should that happen, the ford fuel injectors will be added later.
* 63 mm bored out throttle body and 3" intake with amsoil dry cone filter. Self explanatory, and no need for anything larger to accommodate this build.
* Hi flow cat and muffler. While I will eventually upgrade to a 2.5" exhaust and an aftermarket header, I expect swapping to a magnaflow cat and flowmaster to be sufficient for the time being. Again, shooting for low end torque more than high end horsepower.
* New bearings, gaskets, etc. These types of details are what I don't know. What specifically needs to be replaced when tearing an engine down this far in terms of bearings, seals, etc? Should I upgrade to mopar performance valve springs/lifters, or should the stock ones be fine for the level of stroker I'm planning on? Am I best off keeping the stock 4.0 pistons or should I consider an upgrade to the Sealed Power 677CP pistons? Will this up my compression ratio so much that I will no longer be able to use 87 octane gas? What kind of grinding needs to be done to the crankshaft, and where do I have this done? Or, can I simply drop in the crankshaft entirely as it is if it appears to be ok? Is there any other rebuilding that needs to be done to my cylinder head? Should I go with the thinner .043" head gasket or thicker stock one?
I greatly appreciate any type of input from anyone. Nothing aside from the crankshaft and rods are set in stone at this point. I'm still entirely flexible on the parts of this build so long as I stay within my budget. I'm a little unclear how to crunch all the numbers, but based on everything I've read on other builds, I'm guessing I'll have about a 9.0 to 9.2 compression ratio, and I expect about 245 horsepower and 300 ft lbs of torque. What do you guys think?